Brief History of How Some Areas In Lagos Were Named | Read

by Opeyemi Alimi
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Lagos

Just like every other place, Lagos as the Largest City in Nigeria is blessed with amazing culture, tradition and heritage. The second most populous city in Africa has proven to be home to everyone from Nigeria and even abroad, no matter their languages, religion and culture.

As of the year 2022, the population of Lagos has risen to 15.3 million within the city proper. Lago, according to Wikipedia, sprawls inland from the Gulf of Guinea across Lagos Lagoon. Victoria Island, the financial centre of the metropolis, is known for its beach resorts, boutiques and nightlife.

To the north, Lagos Island is home to the National Museum Lagos, displaying cultural artifacts and craftworks. Nearby is Freedom Park, once a colonial-era prison and now a major venue for concerts and public events.

Read Also: Remember Popular Yoruba Adage “Adégborò L’ójà Oba?” Here Is The Story Behind It

Some of these names given to some areas in the City which few of them were mentioned above, were derived as a result of old occurrences ranging from the names of those that first settled in the area, the kinds of activities they were carrying out in the area in the olden days, naming after some heroes of the past and so on.

In this article, we have researched and gathered how the names of 10 amazing areas like Ikeja, Victoria Island, Ebute Metta, and Ojota in Lagos were arrived at and this can be found below:

1. Ojota

Ojota, Lagos

Ojota used to be a military settlement in the late 18th century and soldiers practised their shooting there. The area had several gun firing spots and became known as “Oju Ota” in Yoruba which means “Bullet spots”. It later metamorphosed into Ojota which it is called now.

2. Abule Egba

Abule Egba, Lagos

This area is on the outskirts of Lagos and got its name from the early settlers who were Egba people from Abeokuta. The area was first called “Abule awon egba” in Yoruba, which means “Village of Egba people”. It later became “Abule Egba”.

3. Apongbon

Apongbon, Lagos

Apongbon is one of Lagos’ most popular markets, and it’s also quite close to the popular Oke-Arin market. It got its name from the then acting governor of the Lagos colony, William McCoskry, who had a Red Beard. The Yorubas who couldn’t pronounce the colonial governor’s name decided to describe him by his red beard and started calling him “Oyinbo to pon ni agbon” (Apon l’agbon) meaning a red-bearded man. It later became Apongbon.

4. Magodo

Magodo, Lagos

Magodo is now a posh area, but in the past, it used to be sacred land. The residents had a lot of taboos and one of them was to avoid using mortars and pestles, “Ma gun odo” which means “Don’t pound it”. It later became Magodo

5. Epetedo

Epe, Lagos

Epe is named after the early settlers who were Epe traders. The area became dominated by the Epes and they still trade there until today.

6. Ebute-Metta

Ebute Metta, Lagos

Ebute-Metta is one of the earliest harbour docks where British ships berthed at. It was a hub for trade and commerce in colonial times. Ebute-Metta is a fusion of the words “Ebute” which means the seaside in Yoruba, and “Metta” which means three. The three shores are Iddo, Otto and Oko baba.

7. Broad street

Broad Street, Lagos

Broad street used to be one of the longest and widest streets in the city. It got its name from its broadness. However, Broad Street was later changed to Yakubu Gowon Street but later changed back to Broad street when Gowon was accused of participating the coup that led to the death of Murtala Ramat Mohammed.

8. Agidingbi

Addas Mall, Agidingbi, Lagos

The British Naval forces invaded Lagos in 1885 under the pretext of stopping slavery and human sacrifice. The noise their canon made was really loud, and the sound was heard round the streets of Lagos Island. The people described the sound as “A gidi n gbinnn”. Which means a loud groundbreaking noise. The name Agidingbi was borne out of this.

9. Victoria Island

Victoria Island, Lagos

Victoria Island was also a major hub for commerce and British ships berthed there often. It’s named after Queen Victoria of England who was Queen from 1837-1901.

10. Ikeja

Ikeja, Lagos

Ikeja, the capital of Lagos, is actually an abbreviation for “Ikorodu and Epe Joint Administration”, IKEJA. It was coined by the colonial masters for ease of administration.”

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